Two-hand tapping fundamentals
Tapping isn't a trick you sprinkle over a weak fretting hand. Your tapping finger hammers onto a higher fret, then pulls off toward the nut so a note held by your fretting hand rings out. If that pull-off is quiet, you've got a click, not a line.
Why tapping usually sounds sloppy
Players copy a three-note tap lick at full speed and get slaps, open-string noise and a tapped note louder than everything else. What's usually missing is legato in the fretting hand, and muting from the spare fingers of the tapping hand.
Step by step
- Prove the pull-off. On one string, hammer on and pull off between two notes with no pick and no tap. Every note the same length. If this fails, go back to legato first.
- Add one tap. Fret a lower note. With your picking hand's index or middle finger, tap a higher fret on the same string, then pull off toward the nut so the lower note rings. One tap, one pull-off, repeat.
- Match the volume. The tap is usually too loud. Lighten it until it matches the pull-off. High gain hides this, so turn it down while you check.
- Mute the other strings. Use the side of your tapping-hand palm or your spare fingers. A tapped lick with four strings ringing is just noise.
- Loop a three-note group. Tap, pull-off, pull-off. Loop one bar with the 1-bar routine.
- Only move it once it's even. Changing strings too early brings back all the string-crossing problems, plus new muting work.
Exercise
One string (B). t = tap, p = pull-off. Triplets. Your fretting hand holds the 8th and 5th frets, and you tap the 12th. Loop until all three notes match. Together they spell E minor (B, G, E).
e |------------------------------------|
B |--t12-p8-p5--t12-p8-p5--t12-p8-p5---|
G |------------------------------------|
D |------------------------------------|
A |------------------------------------|
E |------------------------------------|
1 2 3 (rest on 4)
If the 8 and 5 are ghost notes, that's a legato problem. If the 12 slaps, lighten the tap. Mute the D, G and high E strings, or this turns into four strings of noise.
Common questions
Which finger should I tap with?
Whichever one stays relaxed and can pull off cleanly toward the nut. Many players use the middle finger so they can keep holding the pick; others use the index. Consistency matters more than copying a famous player.
What do I do with my pick while tapping?
Tuck it against your index finger with your thumb, or curl it into your palm. Don't invent a mid-lick pick flip until the notes themselves are clean.